clause - определение. Что такое clause
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Что (кто) такое clause - определение

SMALLEST GRAMMATICAL UNIT THAT CAN EXPRESS A COMPLETE PROPOSITION
English Grammar Clause; Clauses; Clause (grammar); Clause (linguistics); Clause (syntax); Finite clause; Wh-clause
  • Clause trees 1'
  • Clause trees 2
  • Clause trees 3'

clause         
(clauses)
1.
A clause is a section of a legal document.
He has a clause in his contract which entitles him to a percentage of the profits.
...a complaint alleging a breach of clause 4 of the code.
N-COUNT: oft N num
2.
In grammar, a clause is a group of words containing a verb. Sentences contain one or more clauses. There are finite clauses and non-finite clauses.
N-COUNT
clause         
n.
1.
Subordinate sentence, sentential term.
2.
Article, provision, proviso, condition, stipulation.
clause         
1. <logic> A logical formula in conjunctive normal form, which has the schema p1 ^ ...^ pm => q1 V ... V qn. or, equivalently, clausep1 V ... V clausepn V q1 V ... V qn, where pi and qi are atoms. The operators clause, ^, V, => are connectives, where clause stands for negation, ^ for conjunction, V for disjunction and => for implication. 2. <grammar> A part of a sentence (or programming language statement) that does not constitute a full sentence, e.g. an adjectival clause in human language or a WHERE clause in a SQL statement. (2004-05-28)

Википедия

Clause

In language, a clause is a constituent that comprises a semantic predicand (expressed or not) and a semantic predicate. A typical clause consists of a subject and a syntactic predicate, the latter typically a verb phrase composed of a verb with any objects and other modifiers. However, the subject is sometimes unvoiced if it is retrievable from context, especially in null-subject language but also in other languages, including English instances of the imperative mood.

A complete simple sentence includes a single clause with a finite verb. Complex sentences contain multiple clauses including at least one independent clause (meaning, a clause that can stand alone as a simple sentence) coordinated either with at least one dependent clause (also called an embedded clause) or with one or more independent clauses.

Примеры употребления для clause
1. Clause 7 provides reasonable powers of forfeiture in relation to offences under clause 6. 37.
2. Standing committee – constituted to consider public bills in detail, clause by clause.
3. They all reviewed the redrafted bill clause by clause and expressed their reservations by declaring certain clauses contrary to Islam.
4. Senator Schumer asked about the commerce clause, and I‘ve been fascinated by this debate about the commerce clause.
5. He analyzed clause–by–clause the details of the Hisba Bill and termed it a vague legislation.